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Quality/TestSuite/MCTS/Code style common rule

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Code style common rule
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===Code style common rule===
* The most important thing about coding style is to keep your source consistent.
* The most important thing about coding style is to keep your source consistent.

Latest revision as of 01:49, 10 August 2010

Code style common rule

  • The most important thing about coding style is to keep your source consistent.
  • Add head comments. Follow information is needed:
    • License
    • Brief description
    • Author
    • Version (Optional)
  • Tab/blank space indention: Using once method and keep consistent for the component
    • 4 spaces
      • Add “set expandtab tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4” to your .vimrc
      • Use “:%retab” in cmd mode to replace all existing Tabs
    • one tab
  • Write comments appropriately
    • Comments for functional block but not for code line
    • Comment lines before the described code block
    • One blank line before comment lines to separate it from other logics
  • Maximum text width is 80 columns in a line, with very few exceptions
  • Deal with “()” and “{}” correctly
    • Add 1 blank space when with reserved word: for (), if ()
    • Directly connect when with function: functionA()
    • Two {} Styles, choose one and keep it, but not mix:
Style 1:
If (XXXXX) {
    XXXX
}
Style 2:
If (XXXXX)
{
    XXXX
}
  • Naming
    • xxxx_yyyy_zzzz
    • xxxxYyyyZzzz
    • Choose one and keep it, but not mix
    • CamelCase is discouraged. The exception is if the code is heavily tied to some library which uses such notation
  • Pre-release test
    • Memory Usage Check Tool: Valgrind
    • Static Code Check Tool: K7
    • Checkpatch.pl
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